Choosing between the Glock 42 and Glock 43 often comes down to personal preference and priorities. Both are popular concealed carry pistols, but they differ significantly in caliber and capacity. This in-depth comparison will help you decide which one best fits your needs.
Caliber: .380 ACP vs. 9mm
The most significant difference lies in their caliber. The Glock 42 fires the .380 ACP cartridge, while the Glock 43 uses the more powerful 9x19mm Parabellum (9mm). This difference impacts several key aspects:
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Stopping Power: 9mm generally offers superior stopping power compared to .380 ACP. The larger cartridge delivers more energy on impact, leading to a greater likelihood of incapacitating a threat. However, shot placement remains the most crucial factor in any self-defense situation.
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Recoil: The .380 ACP in the Glock 42 boasts noticeably less recoil than the 9mm in the Glock 43. This makes the 42 easier to handle, especially for smaller-framed shooters or those new to firearms.
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Ammunition Availability and Cost: 9mm ammunition is significantly more prevalent and often cheaper than .380 ACP, offering greater accessibility and cost-effectiveness for practice and self-defense.
Capacity: Magazine Size and Reloading
- Glock 42: Holds 6 rounds in the magazine.
- Glock 43: Holds 6 rounds in the magazine, with extended magazines available that increase capacity.
While both have similar standard magazine capacities, the availability of extended magazines for the Glock 43 offers a slight advantage in terms of potential rounds available. However, it's crucial to remember that reliable reloading skills are essential regardless of magazine size.
Size and Weight: Concealed Carry Considerations
Both pistols are designed for concealed carry, but their dimensions and weight differ slightly. The Glock 42 is marginally smaller and lighter than the Glock 43.
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Glock 42: Slightly smaller and lighter, making it ideal for deep concealment in smaller clothing.
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Glock 43: Slightly larger and heavier but still very manageable for concealed carry.
The optimal size depends on individual body type and clothing preferences.
Features and Ergonomics: Similarities and Differences
Both pistols share many Glock hallmarks, including:
- Safe Action Trigger: A striker-fired system with a trigger safety.
- Durable Polymer Frame: Lightweight and resistant to harsh conditions.
- Simple Design: Easy to maintain and clean.
While similar in overall design, the grip texture and feel can vary slightly between models, impacting overall comfort and control. It's advisable to handle both pistols before making a decision.
Which Glock Should You Choose?
The best choice depends on your individual priorities:
Choose the Glock 42 if:
- Recoil sensitivity is a major concern.
- You prioritize the smallest and lightest possible carry gun.
- You are new to firearms or have smaller hands.
Choose the Glock 43 if:
- Stopping power is paramount.
- You prefer the greater availability and affordability of 9mm ammunition.
- You want the option of increased capacity with extended magazines.
Ultimately, the best way to decide is to handle both firearms at a local gun range or gun shop. Consider renting each to experience the differences firsthand before making a significant purchase. Remember to consult with experienced shooters and professionals for additional guidance.