The Ruger American Gen 2 rifle has earned a solid reputation for accuracy and value, but its factory trigger can often feel a bit gritty and heavy for precision shooting. Fortunately, Ruger designed the trigger mechanism with a degree of adjustability, allowing you to customize the pull weight and reduce creep for a more refined shooting experience. This guide will walk you through the process of adjusting your Ruger American Gen 2 trigger, empowering you to enhance your rifle's performance.
Disclaimer: Modifying your firearm's trigger can be risky if not done correctly. Improper adjustments could lead to malfunctions or even injury. Always prioritize safety and proceed with caution. If you are uncomfortable performing this adjustment yourself, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.
Understanding the Ruger American Gen 2 Trigger
Before diving into the adjustment, it's crucial to understand the trigger's components. The Ruger American Gen 2 trigger uses a relatively simple design, making adjustments straightforward. Key components you'll interact with include:
- Trigger Shoe: The part your finger contacts.
- Trigger Bar: Connects the trigger shoe to the sear.
- Sear: The mechanism that releases the firing pin.
- Overtravel Screw: Limits the rearward movement of the trigger.
- Trigger Adjustment Screw: Controls the trigger pull weight.
Tools You'll Need
To successfully adjust your Ruger American Gen 2 trigger, you'll need the following tools:
- Small Flathead Screwdriver: For adjusting the overtravel and trigger pull weight screws. A precision screwdriver is highly recommended.
- Gunsmithing Mat: Provides a safe and clean work surface.
- Safety Glasses: Protecting your eyes is paramount.
- Small Container: To store screws safely.
- Optional: Trigger Pull Gauge: For accurately measuring your trigger pull weight before and after adjustments.
Step-by-Step Trigger Adjustment Guide
1. Safety First: Unloaded the rifle completely. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine to ensure no ammunition is present. This is the most critical step.
2. Disassemble the Trigger Group (If Necessary): Some adjustments might require partial disassembly. Refer to your Ruger American Gen 2's owner's manual for precise instructions on safely removing the trigger group. Do not attempt this step without consulting the manual.
3. Overtravel Screw Adjustment: Locate the overtravel screw. Turning it clockwise reduces the overtravel (the distance the trigger travels after the break), while counter-clockwise increases it. Small adjustments are key here. Start with minor turns and test the trigger pull.
4. Trigger Pull Weight Adjustment: Identify the trigger adjustment screw. Turning this screw clockwise will increase the trigger pull weight, while counter-clockwise will decrease it. Again, make small adjustments and test frequently.
5. Testing and Iteration: After each adjustment, dry fire the rifle (ensure it remains unloaded!) to assess the changes. Pay attention to the following:
- Creep: Any unwanted movement or resistance before the break.
- Pull Weight: The force required to break the trigger.
- Break: The crispness of the trigger release.
6. Reassembly: Carefully reassemble the trigger group following the instructions in your owner's manual.
7. Final Testing: Once reassembled, dry fire the rifle again to ensure proper function and a satisfactory trigger pull. If necessary, fine-tune the adjustments further. Remember, the goal is to achieve a smooth, crisp, and safe trigger pull that is comfortable for you.
Tips for Success
- Small Adjustments are Key: Avoid making large adjustments at once. Start with 1/4 or 1/8 turns and test frequently.
- Patience is Crucial: Finding the perfect trigger pull weight and overtravel requires patience and meticulous attention.
- Consult Your Owner's Manual: The instructions provided here are general guidelines. Always refer to your specific Ruger American Gen 2 owner's manual for detailed instructions and diagrams.
By carefully following these steps and prioritizing safety, you can successfully adjust the trigger on your Ruger American Gen 2 rifle to enhance its performance and shooting experience. Remember, professional assistance is always available if you are hesitant to perform these adjustments yourself.
